Predictive maintenance decision-making for serial production lines based on deep reinforcement learning

被引:0
|
作者
Cui P. [1 ,2 ]
Wang J. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang W. [1 ,2 ]
Li Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Performance Analysis Center of Production and Operations Systems, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an
[2] Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Deep reinforcement learning; Digital twin workshop; Predictive maintenance decision-making; Serial production line;
D O I
10.13196/j.cims.2021.12.004
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Predictive maintenance is designed to perform maintenance activities based on the condition of equipment, which can improve the business bottom line by reducing maintenance cost and improving production performance. The modeling, analysis and decision-making of serial production lines with machine degradation process were studied. A Markov chain model was developed by analyzing the dynamics of a serial production line with machine failures and predictive maintenance, and the analytical formulas of transient performance measures were derived. A predictive maintenance decision model was established as a Markov decision process to minimize the work-in-process, backlog and maintenance costs. A deep reinforcement learning method was utilized to explore optimum maintenance policies, which was obtained through the training of neural network with dataset generated from Markov chain model. Case study was performed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed decision model. The results indicated that the maintenance and production related costs were significantly reduced. © 2021, Editorial Department of CIMS. All right reserved.
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页码:3416 / 3428
页数:12
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