Research on Optimal Access Point and Capacity of Multiscenario Wind Turbine Based on Voltage Sag

Aiming at reducing the impact on sensitive loads and the economic losses caused by voltage sags in the distribution network containing wind turbines, a multiobjective mathematical model of the optimal access point and access capacity is established from the three perspectives of the basic costs of wind turbines, the economic losses of voltage sags, and the economic losses of the power grid. A scene generation method based on the similarity of wind curve changes and a scene reduction algorithm based on DPC & k-means are proposed to solve the mathematical problem of wind turbine uncertainty. Based on the analysis of the voltage sag of the distribution network containing wind turbines, the evaluation indicator of the voltage sag depth of the bus and the evaluation indicator of the economic loss of the voltage sag of the sensitive load are proposed. The simulation results of the IEEE 33-bus system show that the reasonable access of wind turbines can help reduce the power loss and voltage sag of the distribution network, thereby ensuring the safe and economical operation of the system. © 2022 Li Ma et al.