Effect of aluminum and ferric salts on the recovery of phosphorus in sidestream stripping process and the performance of biological phosphorus removal

被引:0
|
作者
He L. [1 ]
Nan J. [1 ]
Zu X. [1 ]
Liu B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Skate Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (Harbin Institute of Technology), Harbin
关键词
Chemical precipitate; Extracellular polymeric substance; Intracellular polyphosphate particle; Phosphorus stripping in sidestream; Recovery of phosphorus;
D O I
10.11918/201809116
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The study investigated the recovery potential of phosphorus from supernatant enriched with phosphorus by aluminum and ferric salts, as well as the effects on the performance of mainstream biological phosphorus systems. Two parallel SBR reactors were designed, which used aluminum and ferric salts as flocculants to illustrate the influence on the performances of wastewater treatment, sludge, and phosphorus recovery. Results indicated that the maximum release rates of phosphorus in anaerobic stage of the two systems could be 2.58 and 2.63 times of the influent phosphorus, and the average recovery contents of the influent phosphorus resources by aluminum and ferric salts in a cycle were 1.57 times and 2.68 times. In addition, the COD removal efficiency was not significantly affected by the stripping treatment. Due to the stripping operation, the intracellular polyphosphate particle content in PAOs decreased, the ability of phosphorus release declined, and the phosphorus removal by microorganism was inhibited. Therefore, the removal rates of phosphorus in the two systems declined after stopping sidestream stripping. Owing to the lower removal rate, the aluminum salt system could be recovered in a shorter time, while the ferric salt need a longer time. In sidestream stripping period, a little residue of Al3+ and Fe3+ promoted the increase of extracellular polymeric substances produced by microorganism. The contents of EPS in the aluminum salt system and the ferric salt system increased by 62.93% and 94.52%, respectively. In summary, though the content of phosphorus recovery in aluminum salt system was smaller than that of the ferric salt system, the restoration capability was stronger, and the effect on the ability of biological phosphorus removal in mainstream system was less, which were more beneficial for the long-term recovery of phosphorus. © 2020, Editorial Board of Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 146
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] Idris A., Release and recovery of phosphorus from wastewater treatment sludge via struvite precipitation, Desalination & Water Treatment, 52, 28-30, (2014)
  • [2] Levin G.V., Sewage treatment processes-phostrip process, (1996)
  • [3] Cao J., Yang X., van Mark L., BCFS-A new process for biological phosphorus removal, China Water & Wastewater, 18, 3, (2002)
  • [4] Ji F., Study on removal of phosphorus and nitrogen from anaerobic phosphorus-rich wastewater by ERP-SBR, (2004)
  • [5] Luo Y., Study on treatment of small town wastewater by side chemical phosphorus removal-SBR process, (2011)
  • [6] Huang L., Chen D., Tan Y., Et al., Affect of low carbon-nitrogen ratio on operation effect of P-SBR process, Industrial Water & Wastewater, 46, 6, (2015)
  • [7] Lyu J., Study on the effect of sidestream chemical recovery from anaerobic release of cleny on the phosphorus removal system of mainstream organisms, (2015)
  • [8] Yuan D., Wang Y., Study on the stratification components of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in activated sludge and their variation characteristics in physicochemical properties, Chinese Journal of Environmental Science, 33, 10, (2012)
  • [9] Liu Y., Zhao B., Guo S., Et al., Study on the role of extracellular exopolymers in biological phosphorus removal, Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 37, 5, (2005)
  • [10] Zhou J., Li J., Long T., Et al., Study on the action of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in biological phosphorus removal from wastewater, Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 28, 9, (2008)