Ameliorative Effect of Peptide AFYRW Derived from Tartary Buckwheat Protein on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Injury in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

被引:0
|
作者
Xiao Y. [1 ]
Zuo J. [1 ]
Deng Y. [1 ]
Zhang L. [1 ]
Wang Z. [1 ]
Mo X. [1 ]
Xu Q. [1 ]
Li H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang
来源
Shipin Kexue/Food Science | 2023年 / 44卷 / 03期
关键词
bioactive peptide; human umbilical vein endothelial cells; inflammation; lipopolysaccharide; tartary buckwheat;
D O I
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220302-025
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: To investigate the ameliorative effect of peptide AFYRW derived from tartary buckwheat protein against LPS-induced vascular endothelial injury. Methods: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to induce vascular endothelial injury in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). The cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay was used to detect the effect of AFYRW on cell proliferation. Western blot was used to evaluate the protein expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and phosphorylation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65. An enzymatic assay was used to detect the changes in the content of nitric oxide (NO). Monocyte adhesion assay was used to detect the adhesiveness of HUVECs. Results: Peptide AFYRW significantly increased the survival activity of cells, decreased the relative protein expression of VCAM-1, ICAM-1, IL-6, TNF-α, and iNOS, reduced the content of NO, inhibited LPS-induced adhesion of human monocyte THP-1 cells to HUVECs and suppressed the activity of NF-κB. Conclusion: Peptide AFYRW can ameliorate LPS-induced inflammation in HUVECs, which may be related to the inhibition of NF-κB activity. © 2023 Chinese Chamber of Commerce. All rights reserved.
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页码:155 / 161
页数:6
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