Progress on Preparation Technologies of Hollow Fiber Membranes for Membrane Distillation

被引：0
|
作者：
Li H. [1 ]
Liu H. [1 ]
Shi W. [1 ]
Zhang H. [1 ]
Qin X. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] School of Textiles Engineering, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou
[2] College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai
来源：
Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering | 2021年 / 37卷 / 05期
关键词：
Hollow fiber membrane; Hydrophobicity; Membrane distillation; Phase separation; Spinning;
D O I：
10.16865/j.cnki.1000-7555.2021.0131
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
As one kind of heat-driven membrane technology, membrane distillation has become one of the most promising membrane separation technologies because of its low operating requirements and high rejection rate. However, the low permeation flux and anti-wettability limit the wide development and application of membrane distillation technology. In addition to optimizing the design of membrane distillation process, the study of hydrophobic porous membrane has become a key solution. The hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane with high specific surface area has become one of the widely used separation membranes in membrane distillation due to its self-supporting structure and flexible design of membrane modules. In this paper, the preparation technologies of hollow fiber membrane for membrane distillation in recent years were reviewed from five aspects, including the selection and development of hollow fiber membrane materials, conventional and new spinning methods, post-treatment. In addition, the contents deserving further studies in the preparation methods and the application prospects were prospected. © 2021, Editorial Board of Polymer Materials Science & Engineering. All right reserved.
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页码：124 / 131and140
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