科技创新应对健康挑战

被引:3
|
作者
刘珏 [1 ]
梁万年 [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] 北京大学公共卫生学院
[2] 清华大学万科公共卫生与健康学院
[3] 清华大学健康中国研究院
关键词
人口健康管理; 科技创新; 传染病; 慢性非传染性疾病; 人工智能;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
随着全球化、人口老龄化趋势的加剧和全球气候变化,人类面临的健康挑战日益复杂。全球化带来了全球性健康问题的出现,传染病的传播速度和范围明显增加,影响更加深远;气候变化不仅直接影响着人类健康,还通过改变生态系统和病媒生物分布等方式间接增加传染病暴发风险;与此同时,人口老龄化使得慢性非传染性疾病负担持续攀升,共病等复杂健康问题日益凸显,给医疗卫生健康系统和社会服务保障系统均带来了巨大挑战。而科技创新为应对这些挑战提供了前所未有的机遇,从精准医学到人工智能(AI),科技的进步正重塑健康管理范式。科技创新不仅是现代医学发展的引擎,更是应对未来健康问题的关键。未来应加强卫生健康体系建设、创新医防协同及医防融合机制、加强科技攻关与创新、AI赋能基层能力提升,以更好地应对健康挑战,增进人类福祉。
引用
收藏
页码:3449 / 3452
页数:4
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