PERMEATION RATES IN THE PERVAPORATION OF WATER-ETHANOL MIXTURES USING NAFION MEMBRANE

被引:2
|
作者
ASAI, H
KATO, S
NAGAHAMA, K
机构
[1] Dept. of Ind. Chem., Tokyo Metropolitan Univ.
关键词
Bulk Flow; Nafion Membrane; Permeation Rate; Pervaporation; Sorption-Diffusion Model; Water-Ethanol Mixture;
D O I
10.1252/kakoronbunshu.16.69
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Sorption-diffusion model was used to study permeation rates of water and ethanol using Nafion membrane. The ratio of bulk flow to permeation flux was quite large when the permeation flux of a key permeate was much lower than that of the other permeate, which means that bulk flows are not always negligible. Diffusion equations were expressed with the concentration gradient of the key permeate alone, and a concentration-dependent diffusion coefficient which includes a parameter was used. The one-parameter equation excellently correlated measured permeation rates. © 1990, The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Pervaporation of binary water-ethanol mixtures through bacterial cellulose membrane
    Dubey, V
    Saxena, C
    Singh, L
    Ramana, KV
    Chauhan, RS
    SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 27 (02) : 163 - 171
  • [2] CHITOSAN MEMBRANE FOR SEPARATION OF WATER-ETHANOL BY PERVAPORATION
    MIYA, M
    IWAMOTO, R
    MIMA, S
    YAMASHITA, S
    MOCHIZUKI, A
    TANAKA, Y
    KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU, 1985, 42 (02) : 139 - 142
  • [3] Preparation of mordenite membranes for pervaporation of water-ethanol mixtures
    Navajas, A
    Mallada, R
    Téllez, C
    Coronas, J
    Menéndez, M
    Santamaría, J
    DESALINATION, 2002, 148 (1-3) : 25 - 29
  • [4] Optimization of Mordenite Membranes Using Sucrose Precursor for Pervaporation of Water-Ethanol Mixtures
    Alomair, Abdulaziz A.
    Alqaheem, Yousef
    MEMBRANES, 2021, 11 (03) : 1 - 9
  • [5] Pervaporation of water-ethanol mixtures through photopolymerized acrylic membranes
    Gozzelino, G
    Priola, A
    Malucelli, G
    Delmastro, A
    COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 1997, 127 (1-3) : 83 - 88
  • [6] SEPARATION OF WATER-ETHANOL MIXTURES BY PERVAPORATION THROUGH ASYMMETRIC POLYIMIDE MEMBRANE AND ITS APPLICATION TO ESTERIFICATION
    KITA, H
    SASAKI, S
    TANAKA, K
    OKAMOTO, K
    YAMAMOTO, M
    KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1989, 15 (03) : 604 - 610
  • [7] Transport phenomena of chitosan membrane in pervaporation of water-ethanol mixture
    Ren, JZ
    Jiang, CZ
    SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 33 (04) : 517 - 535
  • [8] Pervaporation Separation of Water-Ethanol Mixtures Using Organic-Inorganic Nanocomposite Membranes
    Magalad, Veeresh T.
    Gokavi, Gavisiddappa S.
    Nadagouda, Mallikarjuna N.
    Aminabhavi, Tejraj M.
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2011, 115 (30): : 14731 - 14744
  • [9] Analysis of the permeation behavior of ethanol/water mixtures through a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane in pervaporation and vapor permeation conditions
    Hietaharju, Jenna
    Kangas, Jani
    Tanskanen, Juha
    SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 227
  • [10] Transport properties of chitosan membranes in pervaporation and vapor permeation of water-ethanol system
    Dudek, Gabriela
    Turczyn, Roman
    Gnus, Malgorzata
    Torz, Artur
    Strzelewicz, Anna
    Krasowska, Monika
    Konieczny, Krystyna
    Kalinowski, Radoslaw
    PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY, 2016, 95 (03): : 402 - 405