REACTIONS OF GA2BR4.2 DIOXANE WITH (TRIMETHYLSILYL)METHYLLITHIUM AND NEOPENTYLLITHIUM - SYNTHESIS AND MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE OF LITHIUM TETRAALKYLGALLANATES(III) WITH LI-C-GA BRIDGES

被引:37
|
作者
UHL, W [1 ]
KLINKHAMMER, KW [1 ]
LAYH, M [1 ]
MASSA, W [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MARBURG,FACHBEREICH CHEM,W-3550 MARBURG,GERMANY
关键词
DIGALLIUM TETRABROMIDE; 2; DIOXANE; REACTION WITH ALKYLLITHIUM COMPOUNDS; LITHIUM TETRAALKYLGALLANATES; LITHIUM-CARBON-GALLIUM BRIDGE;
D O I
10.1002/cber.19911240207
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ga2Br4 . 2 dioxane reacts with (trimethylsilyl)methyllithium or neopentyllithium to yield in n-pentane/diethyl ether solution besides elemental gallium exclusively the disproportionation product trialkylgallane. In pure n-pentane the dioxane adducts of the corresponding lithium tetraalkylgallanates (R = -CH2SiMe3 2; R = -CH2CMe3 4) are formed. 2 and 4 are also synthesized by the reaction of GaBr3 with alkyl lithium in the molar ratio 1:4. The crystal structure of 2 shows a dioxane-bridged dimer and Li-C-Ga bridges with lithium probably bound by the C-H sigma-bonds of the central carbon atoms.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 284
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条