Forest Restoration After Bauxite Mining: Assessment of Planted tree Species

被引：16
|
作者：
Silva, Kelly de Almeida [1 ]
Martins, Sebastiao Venancio [1 ]
Neto, Aurino Miranda [1 ]
Demolinari, Raul de Abreu [2 ]
Lopes, Aldo Teixeira [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Engn Florestal, Ave Peter Henry Rolfs S-N,Campus Univ, BR-36570900 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Votorantim Metais, Mirai, MG, Brazil
来源：
FLORESTA E AMBIENTE | 2016年 / 23卷 / 03期
关键词：
degraded area; mining; ecological restoration;
D O I：
10.1590/2179-8087.142515
中图分类号：
S7 [林业];
学科分类号：
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要：
The aim of this study was to evaluate the seedlings of tree species planted for forest restoration in a bauxite mining. We allocated twenty plots of 9 x 6 m and diameter at ground level, height and canopy diameter of planted seedlings. Also were calculated the mortality percentage and the importance value (VI) species. We recorded 540 alive individuals (22.86% mortality) and 45 species. The species with the highest VIs were Solanum lycocarpum (14.7%) and Schinus terebinthifolius (10.8%). S. terebinthifolius, S. lycocarpum and Joannesia princeps, contributed 30.4% canopy cover. Average height of seedlings planted ranged from 0.4 m to 3.9 m. The species used in the restoration of the mined area provided ecological benefits to the area, such as soil coverage, thus ameliorating erosion and invasion of aggressive exotic grasses.
引用
收藏
页码：309 / 319
页数：11
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