Prior reports have indicated that the prevalence of alcohol-related problems in VA patients is significantly higher than that found in the general population. Prevalence rates, however, are likely to be affected by the screening instrument employed. A sample of 722 VA outpatients awaiting general medical and urgent care treatment was asked to complete two screening questionnaires: the World Health Organization's AUDIT and the brief MAST. Of 508 completed AUDITs, 55 (11%) scored above the cut-offs of 11 for harmful consumption, and 85 (17%) above the more liberal cut-off score of 8; whereas of 501 completed MASTs, 104 (21%) scored above the cutoff. Differences in identification rates are discussed.
机构:
Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USAHarvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Vilsaint, C. L.
Hoffman, L. A.
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Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USAHarvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Hoffman, L. A.
White, W.
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Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USAHarvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA
White, W.
Kelly, J. F.
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Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USAHarvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Recovery Res Inst, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA