Structure and mechanical properties of nanocomposites based on polypropilene and polyethylene

被引:0
|
作者
Grecu, I. [2 ]
Strat, G. [2 ]
Gurlui, S. [1 ,4 ]
Grecu, V. [2 ]
Lihtetchi, I. [3 ]
Strat, M. [1 ]
Stratulat, S. [4 ]
Picealca, C. [5 ]
机构
[1] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Fac Phys, Iasi 700506, Romania
[2] Gh Asachi Tech Univ Iasi, Iasi, Romania
[3] Transilvania Univ Brasov, Brasov, Romania
[4] UMF GR T Popa, Iasi, Romania
[5] Lab Res Inst Synthet Fibres, Savinesti, Piatra Neamt, Romania
来源
关键词
polypropilene; polyethylene; nanocomposite; XRD; FT-IR; DSC; AFM;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polymer clay nanocomposites are a new class of materials which show improved properties at very low loading levels of nanofiller comparing to conventional particulate composites of thermoplastic material. Polymer nanocomposites exhibit superior mechanical properties, reduced gas permeability, improved solvent resistance and enhanced conductivity over polymers. The enhanced reinforcement is a result of the much greater surface to volume ratio of these high aspect ratio fillers. The effect of clay treatment on physical and structural properties of polypropylene (PP J600) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) nanocomposite have been studied. The analysis of polypropylene and polyethylene nanocomposites was made by means of XRD, FT-IR, DSC and AFM methods.
引用
收藏
页码:1408 / 1414
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Polyethylene-layered silicate nanocomposites: Synthesis, structure, and properties
    L. A. Novokshonova
    P. N. Brevnov
    V. G. Grinev
    S. N. Chvalun
    S. M. Lomakin
    A. N. Shchegolikhin
    S. P. Kuznetsov
    Nanotechnologies in Russia, 2008, 3 (5-6): : 330 - 343
  • [32] Structure and dielectric properties of polyethylene nanocomposites containing calcined zirconia
    Rahim, N. H.
    Lau, K. Y.
    Muhamad, N. A.
    Mohamad, N.
    Tan, C. W.
    Vaughan, A. S.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DIELECTRICS AND ELECTRICAL INSULATION, 2019, 26 (05) : 1541 - 1548
  • [33] Mechanical and antimicrobial properties of low-density-polyethylene/MgO nanocomposites
    Cament, Alejandro
    Moreno-Serna, Viviana
    Loyo, Carlos
    Quintana, Pabla
    Seura, Pablo
    Baier, Raul Vallejos
    Benavente, Rosario
    Ulloa, Maria Teresa
    Rivas, Lina Maria
    Pino, Eduardo
    Gomez, Tatiana
    Zapata, Paula A.
    POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, 2022, 33 (12) : 4355 - 4370
  • [34] Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Graphite/Polyethylene Terephthalate Nanocomposites
    Alshammari, Basheer A.
    Hossain, Mokarram
    Alenad, Asma M.
    Alharbi, Abdullah G.
    AlOtaibi, Bandar M.
    POLYMERS, 2022, 14 (09)
  • [35] Characterization and mechanical properties of high density polyethylene/silane montmorillonite nanocomposites
    Liu, Sung-Po
    Xu, Jia-Fa
    INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2011, 38 (06) : 734 - 741
  • [36] Flame retardant and mechanical properties of polyethylene/magnesium hydroxide/montmorillonite nanocomposites
    Liu, Sung-Po
    JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 2014, 20 (04) : 2401 - 2408
  • [37] Polyethylene-Layered Silicate Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Structure, and Properties
    Novokshonova, L. A.
    Brevnov, P. N.
    Grinev, V. G.
    Chvalun, S. N.
    Lomakin, S. M.
    Shchegolikhin, A. N.
    Kuznetsov, S. P.
    NANOTECHNOLOGIES IN RUSSIA, 2008, 3 (5-6): : 330 - 343
  • [38] Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Linear Low Density Polyethylene/Organoclay Nanocomposites
    Komatsu, Daniel
    Paranhos, Caio Marcio
    Ruvolo-Filho, Adhemar
    MATERIALS FOCUS, 2016, 5 (03) : 209 - 215
  • [39] Polyethylene-BN nanosheets nanocomposites with enhanced thermal and mechanical properties
    Rasul, Md Golam
    Kiziltas, Alper
    Malliakas, Christos D.
    Rojaee, Ramin
    Sharifi-Asl, Soroosh
    Foroozan, Tara
    Shahbazian-Yassar, Reza
    Arfaei, Babak
    COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 204
  • [40] Properties of Nanocomposites Based on High-Density Polyethylene
    Mashukov, N. I.
    Altueva, A. M.
    Shustov, G. B.
    FIBRE CHEMISTRY, 2018, 50 (01) : 53 - 56