Long-term effectiveness of dolphin-assisted therapy for children with severe disabilities

被引:31
|
作者
Nathanson, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] Dolphin Human Therapy, Miami, FL 33176 USA
来源
ANTHROZOOS | 1998年 / 11卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.2752/089279398787000896
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Long-term effectiveness of dolphin assisted therapy, as practiced by Dolphin Human Therapy, was analyzed via a 15 item closed form, ratio scale parent questionnaire (n=71). Children with severe disabilities of many etiologies, from eight countries, received either one or two weeks of therapy in the multidisciplinary, behavior modification program. Results on three clinical issues were analyzed. First, children maintained or improved skills acquired in therapy about 50% of the time even after 12 months away from therapy. Second, no difference in long-term effects occurred as a function of differences in three categories (genetic, brain damage, unknown causes) of etiology (ANOVA, F-(2,F-39)=2.79, p>0.05). Third, two weeks of therapy produced significantly better long-term results than did one week of therapy (t=3.105, df=28, p<0.01).
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 32
页数:11
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